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Makarios III
Greek Cypriot politician and archbishop (1913–1977)
"Archbishop Makarios" redirects here.
Archbishop makarios iii biography channel
For other uses, see Makarios and Macarius III.
For the current Greek Orthodox Archbishop of Australia, see Archbishop Makarios of Australia.
Makarios III (Greek: Μακάριος Γ΄; born Michael Christodoulou Mouskos [Μιχαήλ Χριστοδούλου Μούσκος]; 13 August 1913 – 3 August 1977) was a Greek Cypriotclergyman and politician who served as Archbishop of the autocephalousChurch of Cyprus from 1950 to 1977 and as the first President of Cyprus between 1960 and July 1974, with a second term between December 1974 and 1977.
He is widely regarded as the founding father, or "Ethnarch", of the Republic of Cyprus, leading its transition from British colonial rule.[2]
Early life, studies and Church career (1913–1950)
Michael Christodoulou Mouskos was born in Panayia village in the Paphos District.
In 1926, aged 13, he was admitted to Kykkos Monastery as a novice. At age 20